Preparation allows the adult learner to anticipate what will occur and to plan their engagement in the session. Assigning activities to complete before a session allows the learner to focus attention and activate prior knowledge. Preparation also allows presenters to establish their expertise and motivate leaners to engage in the professional development.
The presenter should:
- Create an agenda and learning targets/objectives for dissemination prior to the session so that participants know what they will learn and how they will learn it as well as when start, end, and break times will be.
- Provide participants an assignment to complete prior to the session so that they can reflect on their prior knowledge about the topic and prepare for the event.
- Refer to the assignment above during the presentation (e.g., a discussion of how an article relates to participants’ context, new ideas they learned from the modules that they reviewed, ways in which the feedback they received from the pretest surprised them).
- Share a personal story, related to participants’ context, that reflects the presenter’s history and expertise with the content.
To promote participants’ preparation, the local provider should:
- Expand the learning targets/objectives in the agenda to include application beyond the session.
- Introduce the session by explaining what participants will gain and how the local provider will provide follow-up support.
The HQPD Checklist indicators in the domain Preparing for Learning include: